Three slices of cake on elegant plates showing sponge cake, chocolate mud cake, and chocolate mousse cake on a neutral background

What’s the Difference Between Sponge, Mud, and Mousse Cake?

Choosing the right cake isn't just about flavour — it's also about texture. Whether you’re ordering a cake for a birthday, wedding or just a sweet craving, knowing the difference between sponge, mud and mousse cake can help you pick the perfect dessert. Here’s a simple breakdown to guide you through.

Ready to layer on the knowledge?

Sponge Cake – Light, Fluffy and Classic

What is Sponge Cake?

Sponge cake is one of the most popular types of cakes thanks to its airy texture and subtle sweetness. It's made by whipping eggs and sugar together before gently folding in flour, which helps it rise naturally without heavy fats or oils.



When to Choose a Sponge Cake

Perfect for layering and decorating, sponge cakes are ideal for birthdays and afternoon tea. Their lighter texture pairs well with cream, jam, or fresh fruit. You can find sponge-style cakes in our Birthday Cakes and Fruit Cakes collection.

Mud Cake – Dense, Rich and Indulgent

What is a Mud Cake?

Mud cakes are made with melted chocolate or cocoa and a generous amount of butter or oil, giving them a dense, moist texture. They’re rich, heavy and perfect for serious chocolate lovers.


When to Choose a Mud Cake

Mud cakes are a top choice for weddings, corporate events or when you want something that feels more like a dessert than just a cake. They slice cleanly and hold their shape — great for layered decorations or taller towers.

If you're after a rich mud cake treat, explore our Chocolate Cakes




Mousse Cake – Creamy, Smooth and Delicate

What is a Mousse Cake?

Mud cakes are made with melted chocolate or cocoa and a generous amount of butter or oil, giving them a dense, moist texture. They’re rich, heavy and perfect for serious chocolate lovers.


When to Choose a Mousse Cake

Mousse cakes are ideal for those who love a creamy, delicate dessert. They’re popular for anniversaries, romantic dinners or as a lighter option at parties. They're especially refreshing in summer.

Try our Chocolate Mousse Cake or mixed Cake Sampler Boxes to enjoy mousse-style options.

Key Differences Between Sponge vs Mud vs Mousse 

Feature Sponge Cake Mud Cake Mousse Cake
Texture Light and fluffy Dense and fudgy Creamy and smooth
Sweetness Mild Rich Subtle
Occasion Birthdays, light celebrations Weddings, formal events Romantic dinners, summer parties
Storage Room temp Room temp Refrigerated

Whether you're team sponge, mud or mousse, there's a cake for every taste and texture at Profiterole Patisserie. Our full range is available for delivery or next-day pick-up in Sydney — explore our Shop All Cakes and find your perfect match.

Written by Jason Yacoub from Profiterole Patisserie
Date written: 26/06/2025

FAQs about cake textures and types

  • Which type of cake is best for hot weather: sponge, mud or mousse?

    Sponge cakes are generally better for warmer days as they’re light and airy, while mousse cakes can melt quickly and mud cakes can feel heavy in the heat.

  • Are mud cake always chocolate?

    Most commonly yes, but variations exist using white chocolate, caramel or coffee.

  • Is mud cake the same as chocolate cake?

    Not quite. Mud cake is much denser and richer than regular chocolate cake, often with a fudgy texture due to melted chocolate and a slow baking time.

  • Can you freeze sponge, mud or mousse cakes?

    Sponge and mud cakes freeze well. Mousse cakes can be tricky to freeze due to their airy structure, but it’s possible if stored properly.

  • Which cake has the lightest texture?

    Sponge cake has the lightest and most airy texture, making it ideal for layered birthday cakes or those who prefer less sweetness.

Explore some of our sponge, mousse and mud cakes